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printer maintenance

Finally found a printer that takes relatively inexpensive ink? HP---PrinterThen chances are you’d like to hang on to it. Many printers need to be replaced every two years or so, but your printer could potentially last much longer. Here are a few tips for making sure your printer lasts as long as you need it to.

Be careful when extracting paper jams. Paper jams can be frustrating. But you should definitely avoid taking your frustration out on your printer by yanking and pulling too hard. If you rip the paper inside the printer, you’ll probably leave small pieces of paper in the machinery. This can lessen your printer’s life over time. There’s also a chance you could jerk something important inside the printer, causing a bigger break. These kinds of problems can reduce your printer’s lifespan much more quickly. Instead, carefully remove the hatch that gives you access to the paper wheels and extract the paper gently, turning the wheels when possible to extract the paper instead of trying to do it by force.

Shut down your printer when you’re not using it. If you leave your printer on all the time, you could cause the printer ink to dry out—which can cause internal problems in the printer over time.  Use the printer’s power button to power it down, and then unplug it if you need to. This will also save you money on your energy bill—and it’s better for the environment.

Keep your machine clean. Every so often—at least once a month or so—wipe down the inside and the outside of your printer with a lint-free cloth. This will keep your prints looking cleaner and prevent lines, as well as keeping your printer working smoothly. Sometimes paper jams are caused by nothing more than dirt between the moving parts of a printer, causing inappropriate friction.

Handle your printer with care. A printer is a fragile machine. We see printers every day, and many people are used to treating them rather roughly—jerking paper out of the rollers during a paper jam, slamming hatches closed and knocking the printer around without a lot of thought to its lifespan.  Printers have many small, delicate moving parts that can easily be damaged, so treat the machine with care when you handle it and use it—and it’s much more likely to last longer than it would ordinarily.

Make sure the printer is properly installed. Static electricity can damage your printer—another good reason to keep it free of dust, which can generate static electricity inside the printer. Sometimes paper can also carry an electric charge—especially if you fan or shuffle the paper before loading it into the tray. In addition, if your printer is building up a store of static electricity, it can be damaged if it touches anything grounded. It’s crucial to be sure that your printer’s wiring is properly installed. Have an expert look at your printer and be sure it’s installed properly before you bring it home.

Use the user’s manual. It’s common to forget about the user’s manual pretty much as soon as you install the printer. But then you’re stuck muddling through those frustrating error messages on your own—often by trying to yank the offending piece of paper out of the machine. The user’s manual can show you a kinder, gentler way to open the printer and fix whatever’s wrong. So keep your user’s manual around, and refer to it whenever you see an error message. Doing things carefully as described in it will definitely extend the life of your printer.

If you’ve found a printer you like, don’t hasten it to its end. Instead, treat it carefully and keep the user’s manual around to refer to when you see an error message. Make sure the printer is clean, especially on the inside, and free of dust—this will cut down on friction, heat and static electricity, all of which can damage your printer’s fragile components. Most of all, treat your printer gently—don’t tug on paper or try to wrench open a panel—as this can damage the internal components. Follow this advice, and your printer should have a long and happy life.

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Even if your printer is older than you care to admit, you can still keep it performing optimally with a few simple tricks. Many of these may seem like common sense to some, but other people may realize they have been doing gradual damage to their printer over the years.

1. Always use the on/off switch. There are a few ways to shut down your printer, and this is the safest. Just like powering down your computer is a process, shutting down your printer should not include ripping the power cord from the wall. Once you have completed a print job, push the on/off button on your printer and allow it to shut down prior to unplugging.

2. Avoid leaving the ink cartridge cradle empty. When your printer runs low on ink, wait until you have a new cartridge on hand to begin the swap-out process. If you remove the cartridge and leave it empty for a few days (or longer!) prior to inserting a new cartridge, you will find that dust and debris build up in the cradle. This can damage the new cartridge and the printer.

3. Use your printer regularly. Obviously, this is not going to be a problem for printaholics. Those who use their printer for work will actually want to consider giving it a breather once in awhile. But if you use your printer only occasionally, be sure to fire it up frequently enough. The make and model of the printer will determine what “enough” actually is, but if you use your printer about once per week, even for a small print job, you should not have a problem.

4. Use your cleaning software. Most printers come with tools that can be used to clean the printer. Follow the directions and use them! You can also search for cleaning tips for your specific printer online.

5. Use high quality paper. In some cases, this will not make a noticeable difference in the life of your printer. However, you may find that a cheaper printer jams less with more expensive paper. If you find your printer jamming fairly regularly, blame your paper quality first. Also keep in mind that each jam puts wear and tear on printer parts.

6. Read your warranty and observe its tenants. What you are able to get away with occasionally, like generic ink, may do little to extend the life of your printer. If you are fine with buying a new printer in order to save money during its lifetime, go for it. But if you want one printer to last a lifetime, follow the manufacturer’s directions.

7. Location, location, location. Store your printer in an area where it is well-supported, out of direct sunlight, heat, and cold, and relatively dust free. Also be sure the cords are out of walkways. Nothing reduces the performance of a printer more quickly than someone tripping over the cord and crashing it to the ground.

8. Watch for warning signs. If your printer begins clunking, churning, or clamoring, chances are it is on its last legs. Take care of the problems before they waste ink or ruin projects.

9. Do not use bent, torn, or crumpled paper. Those wanting to save paper should make sure any paper they reuse to print on is flat and free of creases and rips.

10. Store your bulk paper in low humidity. This will keep it from sticking and jamming. There are different opinions concerning fanning the paper, but most experienced printers seem to think this does little to help your printer.

11. Read your manual. The manufacturer’s manual may offer additional care and maintenance tips. If you bought your printer used, you may be able to find the appropriate manual online.

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